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The right to be forgotten is becoming a key issue in Virginia’s growing debate over online privacy. As more residents share personal data across digital platforms, questions about who controls that information are rising. This right allows people to request the removal of outdated or harmful details from the internet, challenging major technology companies to balance personal privacy with public access to online information. What Is the Right to Be Forgotten? The right to be forgotten allows individuals to ask websites, search engines, or social media platforms to delete personal details that are no longer needed or are inaccurate. For…

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In Missouri, the rise of deepfake technology has created new challenges for truth and justice. Deepfakes are computer‑made videos or images that look real but show false events or words. These digital fakes can destroy reputations, spread lies, and mislead the public within seconds.  As social media grows, so do the risks of defamation caused by this technology. Understanding how deepfakes and defamation laws work in Missouri helps protect people from serious online harm. What Are Deepfakes? Deepfakes use artificial intelligence (AI) to mix or change images and sounds. They can make a person appear to say or do something…

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In today’s digital world, computer programs and algorithms are everywhere. They help decide what videos we watch, how loans are approved, and even how police plan patrols. In Oregon, like many other places, people are starting to ask an important question: should computer code be held responsible for its decisions? This idea is known as algorithmic accountability. What Are Algorithms? An algorithm is a set of steps that tells a computer what to do. It works like a recipe that gives instructions. For example: When you search online, an algorithm picks which results to show first.   When you apply for…

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Moving data across borders sounds straightforward. In practice, it is one of the most legally complex things a global company can do.  Every time a U.S. company sends customer data to an overseas vendor, stores it on foreign servers, or allows an international team member to access it remotely, a cross-border data transfer has occurred.  And depending on where that data originated, multiple privacy laws may apply simultaneously. According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, 71% of countries now have data privacy legislation in place.  That number keeps growing. For global companies, that means more jurisdictions, more…

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A ransomware attack is much more than just a technical problem for your IT department. It triggers a series of legal duties that begin the moment the attack is discovered.  These duties involve state and federal laws, contracts with your customers, and interactions with the government. Most businesses that do not have a plan discover these requirements at the worst possible time.. The Scale Of The Problem Ransomware is now one of the biggest financial risks for American companies. The FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center reported that these attacks led to over $59.6 million in losses in 2023.  However, this…

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Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are completely built on data. They are trained on data, they use data to work every day, and they create new data as their final output.  This relationship creates legal risks because current privacy rules were not originally designed for AI. Many businesses have not yet mapped out how these systems could lead to regulatory fines or lawsuits.  Why Artificial Intelligence Creates Unique Data Privacy Challenges In the past, data privacy was largely a matter of secure storage and access control. AI changes this dynamic because the relationship between data and the algorithm is no longer…

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